(The two previous incarnations were named "Dalai Lama" after their deaths.) The first Dalai Lama to bear the title was the 3rd Dalai Lama, Sonam Gyatso. His disciples became the Yellow Hat sect, as distinct from the earlier priesthood of the Red Hats. While the press like to refer to the Dalai Lama as a "Living God” or “God-King” Tibetans view him more in human terms despite their deep reverence for him and regard him more as a “Monk-King” or “Philosopher King.” The first Dalai Lama was Tsong Ka-pa, born in Am-do in 1358. They prefer terms as "Precious Protector" or "Precious Ruler," of Kundun (Presence), implying spiritual association. “The title "Dalai Lama" is not normally used by Tibetans among themselves. Chenresig is a a deity who has chosen to remain on earth to help people achieve enlightenment.ĭalai is the Mongolian word for “ocean.” Lama is a Tibetan word for monk. Because the Dalai Lama is a reincarnation, no family dynasty was established. The present Dalai Lama is not related to the Dalai Lama that preceded him, but rather is believed to be the repository of a spirit that resided in his predecessor and the Dalai Lamas that preceded him. The title of Dalai Lama is not passed down from father to son. Among the other names he is known by are the Absolute Wisdom, the Living Buddha, the Holy One, the Defender of the Faith, the Ocean, the Excellent Understanding, Kundun ("The Presence"), the Mighty of Speech and the God-King. The Dalai Lama's full name is Jamphel Ngawang Lobsang Yeshi Tenzin Gyatso - Holy Lord, Gentle Lord, Eloquent, Compassionate, Learned defender of the Faith, Ocean of Wisdom. He is revered as the reincarnation of all his predecessors and an incarnation of Chenrezig (Avalokiteshvara), the Bodhisattva of Compassion, and the Buddha. So the situation is not quite the same as states providing security for their arhats or foreign countries providing routine security cover for visiting dignitaries.Fifth Dalai Lama The Dalai Lama is the head of the Gelugpa (Yellow Hat) sect, the largest of Tibetan Buddhist school. Would it not be logical for a head of state to have bodyguards? It is also natural that rival political forces, rebels, opposing/occupying states would target him in this status. The ascension of the Dalai Lama is a rare occasion in history where a monastic was on the throne of a country (a “monk-king”, if you will). This political status makes him special and revered by Tibetans of all sects (even ones that have been in discord with the Gelugpa). The spiritual head of the Gelug sect, to which he belongs, is the head of that Ganden monastery (Ganden Tripa), not the Dalai Lama. The Dalai Lama (for centuries) has been the political head of the Tibetan state and is not just a spiritual teacher (which too, he of course, is - and a very important one too). The direct answer (“Yes”) has already been provided, with enough references bh excellent answer. ".It's no mean feat to be a private bodyguard for the Dalai Lama." ".Dawa Singya Bhutia (center) was a soldier, trained in Kung Fu and bodyguard to the Dalai Lama." At 70 years old, she’s been a Buddhist, a Catholic, a musician, a political activist, a radical feminist, a martial arts expert, an advocate for prisoners and even one of the Dalai Lama’s personal bodyguards." ".The Venerable Robina Courtin has led many lives. Nun now teaches Buddhist psychology, once was body guard for Dalai Lama Dawa Rinchen, Dharamshala Tibetan Settlement Officer and a former bodyguard to His Holiness the Dalai Lama." ".DHARAMSHALA, FEB 3: A Tibetan civil servant has been inducted in the Dharamsala Municipal Corporation as a councilor, a feat no one has achieved ever in the history of Tibetan exile. There are, though, information about former bodyguards įrom Dalai Lama's bodyguard to Dharamshala Municipal Councillor: Journey of a common man I couldn't find anything about any current bodyguards for the Dalai Lama, presumably due to security reasons. "And then the State Department people provide the protection envelope around his person." ".Whenever the Dalai Lama travels, "he has his own bodyguards and staff, of course, and translator and two attendants," Thurman said. According to Ganden Thurman, executive director of the Tibet House
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